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Junagarh Fort is an impressive fort in the city of Bikaner, Rajasthan. The fort was originally called Chintamani and was renamed Junagarh or "Old Fort" in the early 20th century when the ruling family moved to Lalgarh Palace. [1] It is one of the few major forts in Rajasthan not built on a hilltop. It was built under the supervison of Karan Chand[2] the prime minister of Raja Rai Singhji, the sixth ruler of Bikaner, who ruled from 1571 to 1611 AD. Construction of the walls and associated moat commenced in 1588 and were completed in 1593. |
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Architecture
A high wall and deep moats surround the fort. The 37 bastions guard the fort and only two gates provide the access inside the fort. The Suraj Pol or the Sun Gate is the main entrance to the fort. The Junagarh Fort has defied all the attacks except for the brief stint by Kamaran, who captured the fort but was unable to retain his victory more than 24 hours. |
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About Fort
Indian Holiday offers complete online information about Junagarh Fort and Fort of Junagarh. This splendid fort is unconquered till now. Year 1593 AD marked the foundation of Junagarh Fort by Raja Rai Singh. Junagarh Fort features some beautiful palaces, such as Anup Mahal, Ganga Niwas and Rang Mahal etc. It also features a beautiful temple, Har Mandir. Royal family used to worship gods and goddesses in this temple. |
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Inside The Fort
Inside the fort is a profusion of 37 palaces, temples and pavilions that are marvels in red sandstone construction. The palaces have exquisitely carved windows, balconies, towers and kiosks.The mirrors, paintings and carved marble panels in the Moon Palace are a treat for eyes. The Phool Mahal or Flower Palace was adorned with glasses and mirrors. The victory over Aurangzeb was celebrated by building the Karan Mahal. |
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